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tokens too cheap to meter

by jynjyn.devpublished

Hraness cites a source capture. The source author remains the source.

gist

jyn argues AI token and task costs are falling by orders of magnitude through GPU efficiency, cheaper-per-task model frontiers, inference-engine gains, MoE and Mamba architectures, and specialized classifiers like Jev. Combining those stacks yields roughly 2.5 orders of magnitude cheaper tokens in a year, with specialized yes/no models another 1-2 orders cheaper still. Quality and access, not raw token count, become the binding constraints; once tokens undercut tool calls, models embed into ordinary computing infrastructure amid supply- and demand-side Jevons effects.

ideas

  • Cost-per-task is collapsing even when frontier price-per-token is not. Smaller models may burn more tokens; the pareto frontier still moves left and up across 2025 into 2026.
  • Hardware, engines, and architectures stack. GPU efficiency roughly doubles every two years; serving stacks gain tens of percent yearly; MoE and Mamba cut compute or RAM for comparable quality.
  • Specialized classifiers unlock another two orders. Jev-style yes/no models price input near $42 per billion tokens with free outputs, cheap enough for pipe tools like jgrep.
  • When tokens undercut tools, models move into infrastructure. Adaptive schedulers and other once-expert systems become embeddable with general models.
  • Cheap volume does not erase quality rents. Frontier labs can still monetize hard tasks while open weights and discounts absorb ordinary work under Jevons-driven demand.

quotes

Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, so I collected a whole bunch of evidence.

jyn, framing the empirical case.

If we combine all this, we see about 2.5 orders of magnitude decrease in token cost in the last year.

jyn, summarizing the stacked efficiency gains.

Once models are cheaper than a tool, it becomes attractive to put models in tools.

jyn, stating the infrastructure turn.

Just because volume is getting cheap doesn't mean that quality is.

jyn, separating cheap volume from frontier quality.