Genetics and biomarkers

hEDS is the only subtype without a confirmed molecular basis

establishedfinding

All twelve other 2017 subtypes have defined causative genes. For hEDS — the most common type — no confirmed molecular basis existed through 2024, forcing purely clinical diagnosis and the strict 2017 criteria as the only gate.

Subtype scopehEDS
Criteria erainternational-2017
Reviewed2026-09-16

Evidence

clinicalconsensus statement